Based on the classification and statistical analysis of the water traffic accidents in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River trunk line over the years,and in response to the frequent occurrence of water traffic accidents in the Three Gorges Reservoir area and the reach near the dam,multiple factors such as traffic conditions,shoreline conditions,planning conditions and land use conditions are analyzed.Fuguang Wharf in Zigui County is selected to build the first emergency salvage base in the Three Gorges Reservoir area.The water terminal adopts the vertical type to meet the needs of the large water level difference in the reservoir area and the berthing of ships at different water levels.The land area is equipped with training sites and supporting buildings for easy standby of rescue personnel.Modular salvage equipment is used to provide equipment and technical support for fast and professional rescue and salvage.After the completion of the project,the shipping safety of the Three Gorges Reservoir area can be guaranteed,and the emergency handling capacity and the rapid response capacity of emergency salvage can be improved.