基于步履式吊装机的高桩结构预制构件架设新技术
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Walking type hoisting machine-based new technology for installation of prefabricated components in high pile structure
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    摘要:

    在梁板式高桩工程中,如因环境受限导致预制构件不能采用起重船吊装,则需要修建桥面宽、承载能力大的临时栈桥,并利用大型履带吊进行构件吊装。但临时栈桥的高标准设计会导致施工成本大量增加,造成亏损。围绕吊装设备在不同高程行走、分区域流水作业的思路,开发一种步履式吊装机及配套技术,可实现预制构件的全方位吊装。该吊装机可在桩帽上行走,避免了建造高标准临时栈桥的难题。该吊装技术经工程实践应用,具有安全、高效、经济、环保等优势。

    Abstract:

    :In high pile projects with prefabricated beam and slab structures,if prefabricated components cannot be hoisted by crane ships due to environmental limitations,a temporary bridge with a wide bridge deck and high load-bearing capacity needs to be built,and large crawler cranes need to be used for components hoisting.However,the high standard design of the temporary bridge will lead to a significant increase in construction costs,resulting in project losses.A walking type hoisting machine and supporting hoisting technology are developed around the idea of the hoisting machine walking at different elevations and operating sequentially in different zones,and the techology can achieve full range hoisting of prefabricated components.The hoisting machine can walk on pile caps,avoiding the problem of building high standard temporary bridge.The hoisting technology is applied in engineering practice,and it has advantages of safety,efficiency,economy,and environmental protection.

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缪晨辉,赵冬冬,蒋 彪.基于步履式吊装机的高桩结构预制构件架设新技术[J].水运工程,2025(6):237-242.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-19
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