基于饱和-非饱和模式下的围堰三维渗流及防渗分析
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Three-dimensional seepage and anti-seepage analysis of cofferdam based on saturated-unsaturated model
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    摘要:

    为提供潇湘船闸主体工程干施工条件,需在上游填筑横向围堰,与右岸宋家洲和潇湘西路形成主基坑施工围堰,涉及组合围堰的渗流以及防渗分析问题,其中上游横向围堰和宋家洲纵向围堰衔接处易受到宋家洲东北侧湘江干流导致的地下水渗流影响。该工程中的渗流问题所涉及的多为饱和-非饱和土,需要综合考虑水在饱和-非饱和土体内的渗流。基于饱和-非饱和理论,针对潇湘船闸工程围堰结构形式和岩层分布特点,使用GeoStudio软件对上游横向围堰与右岸宋家洲组合围堰进行三维建模,并对数值模拟计算结果从孔隙水压力、水头和渗流矢量等角度进行渗流以及防渗分析。

    Abstract:

    To provide dry construction conditions for the main project of Xiaoxiang Ship lock,a transverse cofferdam needs to be filled in the upstream to form a main pit construction cofferdam with Songjiazhou on the right bank and Xiaoxiang West Road,which involves seepage and anti-seepage analysis of the combined cofferdams.The connection between the transverse cofferdam upstream and the longitudinal cofferdam on Songjiazhou is susceptible to the impacts of the groundwater seepage caused by the main stream of Xiangjiang River on the north-east side of Songjiazhou.The seepage problem in this project involves mostly saturated-unsaturated soils,and the seepage of water in saturated-unsaturated soils needs to be considered comprehensively.Based on the saturated-unsaturated theory,this paper uses GeoStudio software to model the upstream lateral cofferdam and the combined cofferdam on the right bank of Songjiazhou in three dimensions with regard to the structural form and rock distribution characteristics of the cofferdam of the Xiaoxiang Ship Lock Project.The numerical simulation results are analyzed for seepage and anti-seepage analyses from the perspectives of pore water pressure,water head,and seepage vector.

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徐文吉,孔 磊,杨 巍,等.基于饱和-非饱和模式下的围堰三维渗流及防渗分析[J].水运工程,2025(6):223-229.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-19
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