面向高桩码头施工的知识图谱及工艺规划方法研究
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Knowledge graph and process planning for pile-supported wharf construction
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    摘要:

    针对在地质条件较差、海况条件较差甚至恶劣的区域进行港口建设的工程问题,采用面向对象法对施工实体进行知识提取,创建高桩码头施工知识图谱框架体系。通过三元组对高桩码头施工知识进行关键信息的表示,采用图卷积网络实体对齐方法按照预制构件、施工工艺和质量控制要求知识图谱等3个层级进行知识融合。采用施工因素相似计算方法计算具体工程条件下目标数据与知识图谱内典型工艺条件数据的编辑距离,确定整体施工工艺流程,通过约束规则决策树对施工本体进行生产资源、技术标准、安全风险、综合评价等方面的约束,明确具体工艺环节中的关键施工参数,优化施工工艺的逻辑路线。采用虚幻引擎平台创建高桩码头海上施工推演系统,通过设计蓝图脚本程序实现了不同建造条件下打桩工艺的智能规划及停桩条件的智能决策。

    Abstract:

    In view of the engineering problem of port construction in the area with poor geological condition,poor or even bad sea condition,the object-oriented method is adopted to extract the knowledge of construction entities and establish the construction knowledge graph system of pile-supported wharf.The key information of construction knowledge of pile-supported wharf is represented by triplet,and the knowledge fusion is carried out according to three levels of knowledge graphs of prefabricated component,construction process and quality control requirements by the entity alignment method of graph convolutional network.The construction factor similarity calculation method is used to calculate the Levenshtein distance between the target data and the typical process condition data in the knowledge graph under specific engineering conditions,and the overall construction process flow is determined.The constraint rule decision tree is used to impose constraints on the construction body in terms of production resources,technical standards,safety risks and comprehensive evaluation,and key construction parameters in the specific process are clarified,then the logical route of construction technology is optimized.The Unreal Engine is used to create the offshore construction inference system of pile-supported wharf,and the intelligent planning of pile driving process and the intelligent decision of pile stopping condition under different construction conditions are realized by designing blueprint script.

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温承永,应宗权,林美鸿.面向高桩码头施工的知识图谱及工艺规划方法研究[J].水运工程,2025(6):177-185.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-19
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