风暴潮与波浪动态耦合三维港池模拟研究*
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国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB2600702);江苏省水利科技项目(2022027);南京水利科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(Y222004);船舶总体性能创新研究开放基金项目(31422118)


Simulation study on dynamic coupling of storm surge and wave in three-dimensional harbor basin
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    摘要:

    风暴潮是发生在海洋沿岸的一种严重的自然灾害,通常会伴有大浪,二者的耦合作用极大地威胁着沿岸地区的安全。以往对近岸承灾体海洋动力灾害的研究大多集中于单一致灾因子的影响,多采用恒定水位和定常波浪要素,对风暴潮与波浪耦合效应及其对海堤承灾体动力响应的研究不足。采用9711号台风在宁波北仑海域引起的风暴潮潮位及波浪过程,通过将连续的风暴潮水位变化过程与波浪过程进行叠加,模拟真实的动态潮位过程,在三维港池实验室中实现风暴潮和波浪的动态耦合模拟,为相关模型试验的开展提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Storm surge is a kind of serious natural disaster that occurring along the ocean coast,which is usually accompanied by large waves. The coupling of storm surges and waves is a great threat to the security of coastal areas. The previous researches on marine dynamic disasters of offshore disaster-bearing bodies are mostly focused on the influence of a single disaster-causing factor,and constant water levels and wave elements are mostly used. The research on the coupling effect of storm surges and waves and its dynamic response to seawall disaster-bearing body is still insufficient. In this paper,the storm surge tide level and wave process caused by typhoon 9711 in Beilun sea area of Ningbo are used to simulate the real dynamic tide level process by superimposing the continuous storm surge water level variation process with the wave process. The dynamic coupling simulation of storm surge and wave is realized in the three-dimensional wave basin,which provides a reference for the development of related model tests.

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孙天霆,潘军宁,王登婷,等.风暴潮与波浪动态耦合三维港池模拟研究*[J].水运工程,2023(2):17-22.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-14
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