长周期波浪对船舶系泊稳定性的影响
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Influence of long period waves on ship mooring stability
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    摘要:

    利用国际通用的OPTIMOOR船舶系泊分析软件,系统分析长周期波浪作用下周期、波高、入射角度对船舶系泊稳定的影响。分析计算结果可知:波高和入射角度对船舶升沉量的影响极为明显,周期对船舶纵移量的影响最为明显;同时,最大缆绳张力与长周期波浪3个因素(周期、波高、入射角度)在一定取值区间内成正相关关系,并且随着波浪因素增大,缆绳张力分布呈现明显的不均匀性;此外,最大护舷反力与长周期波浪3个因素也在一定取值区间内成正相关关系,周期和入射角度这两个波浪因素取值越大,4组护舷的反力越均衡。

    Abstract:

    Using the internationally popular OPTIMOOR software for ship mooring analysis,systematic analysis of ship mooring stability subjected to long-period waves is carried out.The influence of period,wave height and incident angle on ship mooring stability are studied.Through the analysis of the calculation results,the influence of wave height and incident angle on the ship’s heave motion is very obvious,and the period has the most obvious influence on the ship’s surge motion.At the same time,the maximum mooring line tension and three factors of long-period wave(including wave period,wave height and incident angle)show a positive correlation in a certain value interval,and with the increase of wave factors,the mooring line tension distribution shows obvious unevenness.Moreover,maximum fender reaction and long-period wave also show a positive correlation in a certain value interval.For the two wave factors of period and incident angle,the larger the value are,the more balanced the four groups of fender reaction will be.

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宋伟华,谷文强,周惊慧.长周期波浪对船舶系泊稳定性的影响[J].水运工程,2019(5):21-26.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-05-15
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