多向不规则波对两排四墩柱串列群墩结构作用的模拟研究*
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51579038,51490672,51739010);海南省自然科学基金面上项目(517058);海南省科协青年科技英才创新计划项目(QXXM201709)


Numerical investigation to the interaction of multi-directional irregular wave and two tandem rows of four cylinders
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    摘要:

    实际海洋中真实的波浪是多向不规则波,两排四墩柱串列群墩结构是工程中常用的结构形式之一。通过数值计算研究了在多向不规则波浪作用下,8根大尺度墩柱(墩柱直径D与波浪波长λ之比D/λ≥0.15)以双排四墩串列形式布置时,墩柱上的波浪爬高、墩柱所受波浪力及群墩系数的变化规律。结果表明波浪方向分布对墩柱上的波浪爬高和墩柱所受波浪力都有影响。与相同波浪条件下单排串列墩柱相比,双排结构中墩柱所受正向力减小,横向力增大。群墩结构柱间距影响复杂,当墩柱中心距离与墩柱直径之比达到10时,群墩影响较小,可忽略。

    Abstract:

    Real ocean waves are multi-directional irregular waves,and cylinder array with two tandem rows of four cylinders is one of the common structures in marine engineering.By numerical calculation,the variation of wave run-up,wave force and group coefficient are studied for eight large-scale cylinders (the ratio of the cylinder diameter D and the wave length λ,D/λ≥0.15) arranged in two tandem rows of four cylinders under the action of multi-directional irregular wave.The results indicate that the wave directionality has significant effects on the wave run-up and wave forces.Compared with the results of single tandem array of four cylinders at the same wave conditions,the normal wave force on cylinders in two tandem rows of four cylinders decreases,and the transverse force increases.Moreover,the cylinder spacing has a complex effect on the wave action on the cylinder array.The group effects will be small and can be ignored when the distance between two cylindrical centers is ten times the cylinder diameter.

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许 佳,柳淑学,李金宣,等.多向不规则波对两排四墩柱串列群墩结构作用的模拟研究*[J].水运工程,2018(10):26-34.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-16
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