淹没式丁坝三维绕流的数值模拟*
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国家自然科学基金(50976124);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(2012BH008)


3D numerical simulation of flow around a submerged spur dike
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    摘要:

    利用FLUENT中的RNG k-ε湍流模型和VOF模型对淹没式丁坝周围流场进行了数值模拟研究。计算结果表明,由于丁坝的束水作用,主流区的流速增大,丁坝下游出现了较大的回流区,回流区的流速较小。同时,水流在丁坝处发生了壅水现象,靠近丁坝上游的水位增高,经过丁坝后的水位迅速下降,并在丁坝下游沿程逐渐恢复。计算结果和试验观察与丁坝绕流客观规律相符合,流速计算结果与试验数据吻合较好,说明该模型可用于航道整治中有关丁坝的工程计算中。

    Abstract:

    RNG κ-ε and VOF models in FLUENT software are used to simulate the flow field in the vicinity of a submerged spur dike. The result shows that the flow speed in main field is increased as a result of restraining by spur dike and a moderate backflow region with lower speed behind the dike. Backwater occurs near the dike so that the water level before the dike is increased while decreases behind, and then recovers along the channel. The simulation result coincides with the experiment and field observation and the calculated speed is close to the test data, which means that the model presented can be applied to the engineering calculation related to spur dike.

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郭延祥,程 宦,唐学林.淹没式丁坝三维绕流的数值模拟*[J].水运工程,2013(5):106-109.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-05-17
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