This article proposes a new type of upright ecological waterway revetment and wave dissipation structure to address the existing problems in the current waterway revetment structure.This structure can effectively reduce the erosion of water flow and ship shaped waves on shoreline plants,while maintaining water connectivity and biological passage between aquatic plant areas and flood navigation areas,constructing natural habitats in the riparian zone,and improving the waterway ecosystem.Through experimental research on three types of vertical wall wave dissipation structures,namely flat grid type,flat hole type,and cylindrical grid type,the results show that the transmission coefficients of flat hole type,flat grid type,and cylindrical grid type wave absorption structures are in the range of 0.15-0.40,0.40-0.60,and 0.40-0.80,respectively.The wave absorption capacity from high to low is flat hole type,flat plate grid type,cylindrical grid type.The new upright ecological channel revetment and wave dissipation structure can provide reference basis for the design of channel revetments.