c6d8 罗泾码头改造项目桩基压曲稳定研究
罗泾码头改造项目桩基压曲稳定研究
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Research on buckling stability of pile foundation in Luojing terminal renovation project
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    摘要:

    受压杆件在压曲失稳后将丧失继续承受原设计荷载的能力,可能造成结构坍塌等严重后果,在结构设计过程中要尽量避免。根据以往高桩码头设计经验,由于码头吨位有限,桩基的计算长度相对较小,长细比不大,桩基的压曲稳定一般能够满足要求。设计过程中往往更重视由地基土层控制的桩基承载力,忽视了由桩基压曲稳定控制的桩基承载力。随着近年来船舶大型化发展、码头吨位逐年增大,与以往工程相比,高桩码头桩基泥面以上长度发生了较大变化,压曲稳定有可能成为桩基承载力的控制因素。针对上述问题,以上海港罗泾港区集装箱码头改造一期工程为例,进行高桩码头桩基压曲稳定研究,分析不同尺度桩基的受力性能及特点,得出大尺度桩基的压曲稳定对桩长的变化敏感性较差,更适用于大型码头的结论。研究成果可为码头结构设计时桩型选取提供参考。

    Abstract:

    After the buckling instability of a compressed member,it will lose the ability to bear the original designed load,which may lead to serious consequences such as structural collapse.Therefore,it should be avoided as much as possible in the structural design process.Based on the previous design experience of high-pile wharves,due to the limited tonnage of the wharf,the calculated length of the pile foundation is relatively small,and the slenderness ratio is not large.Generally,the buckling stability of the pile foundation can meet the requirements.During the design process,more attention is often paid to the bearing capacity of the pile foundation controlled by the soil layer of the foundation,while the bearing capacity of the pile foundation controlled by the buckling stability is ignored.With the development of large-scale ships in recent years and the increasing tonnage of wharves,compared with previous projects,the length of the pile foundation above the mud surface of high-pile wharves has changed significantly,and buckling stability may become a controlling factor for the bearing capacity of the pile foundation.In response to the above problems,taking phaseⅠcontainer terminal renovation project in Luojing port area of Shanghai Port as an example,the buckling stability of the pile foundation of high-pile wharves is studied,and the force performance and characteristics of pile foundation of different scales are analyzed.The conclusion is drawn that the buckling stability of large-scale pile foundations is less sensitive to changes in pile length and is more suitable for large wharves.The research results can provide a reference for the selection of pile types in wharf structure design.

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王政川,李世强.罗泾码头改造项目桩基压曲稳定研究[J].水运工程,2025(S1):119-123.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-18
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