c59d 海上油气公共管廊高桩引桥结构设计
海上油气公共管廊高桩引桥结构设计
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Structural design of high-pile approach trestle for offshore oil and gas public pipe gallery
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    摘要:

    针对海上油气公共管廊高桩引桥结构设计,结合工程实例,对不同的高桩引桥结构进行结构设计,通过空间模型计算分析、造价分析及方案比选,研究不同排架间距、桩基形式、引桥上部结构、管架结构对引桥结构造价的影响。研究结果表明:增大排架间距可以降低桩基工程费用,但排架间距增大使上部结构造价增大,综合分析排架间距18 m比9 m引桥造价降低2.43%,造价降低不明显;大管桩比灌注桩引桥结构造价降低10.79万元/m,具有较大的造价优势;钢结构管架比混凝土管架造价增加32%,采用混凝土管架的公共管廊造价比采用钢结构管架降低3.12%,造价降低不明显。对于类似工程,可优先选择大管桩等打入桩;管架结构形式和排架间距对造价影响不明显,可对比分析后综合确定方案。

    Abstract:

    Regarding the design of the high-pile approach trestle structure for offshore oil and gas public pipe gallery,This article combines engineering examples to conduct structural design on different high-pile approach trestle structures.Through spatial model calculation and analysis,cost analysis,and scheme comparison,the influence of different framed bent spacing,pile foundation types,upper structures of approach trestle,and pipe frame structures on the cost of approach trestle structures is studied.The research results indicate that increasing framed bent spacing can reduce the cost of pile foundation engineering,but framed bent spacing increases the cost of the upper structure.Comprehensive analysis shows that the framed bent spacing of 18 m reduces the cost of the 9 m approach trestle structures by 2.43%,but the cost reduction is not significant.The cost of the large pipe pile approach trestle structure is reduced by 107,900 yuan per metre compared to the cast-in-place pile,and the large pipe pile has a significant cost advantage.The cost of steel structure pipe racks is 32% higher than that of concrete pipe racks,and the cost of public pipe galleries using concrete pipe racks is 3.12% lower than using steel structure pipe racks,but the cost reduction is not significant.For similar projects,priority can be given to using large pipe piles or other driven piles.The pipe frame structures type and framed bent spacing have no significant impact on the cost,and a comprehensive plan can be determined after comparative analysis.

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李 达,白云香.海上油气公共管廊高桩引桥结构设计[J].水运工程,2025(11):60-66.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-13
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