长周期波强涌浪海况下自动化移动平台沉桩技术
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Pile driving technology of automated mobile platform under long period wave and strong sea swell conditions
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秘鲁钱凯港工程位于长周期波强涌浪的恶劣海域中,钢管桩数量较多且需无掩护施工,利用传统工艺沉桩较为困难。针对区域海况及工程特点,研发一套装配式自动化移动打桩平台,平台主体由横、竖向钢箱梁通过螺栓法兰盘拼接组成,平台移动由轨道梁+自动化液压油缸顶推系统完成;在平台上安装多个双层抱桩架以稳桩与定位,并为平台的智能运行开发了一套平台自动化监测与控制系统;根据该平台的使用特点提出整套钢管桩平台沉桩工艺。实践证明,该平台及相关工艺解决了恶劣海况下钢管桩沉桩的多重困难,取得了较好的经济效益,可为类似项目提供参考。

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    摘要:

    秘鲁钱凯港工程位于长周期波强涌浪的恶劣海域中,钢管桩数量较多且需无掩护施工,利用传统工艺沉桩较为困难。针对区域海况及工程特点,研发一套装配式自动化移动打桩平台,平台主体由横、竖向钢箱梁通过螺栓法兰盘拼接组成,平台移动由轨道梁+自动化液压油缸顶推系统完成;在平台上安装多个双层抱桩架以稳桩与定位,并为平台的智能运行开发了一套平台自动化监测与控制系统;根据该平台的使用特点提出整套钢管桩平台沉桩工艺。实践证明,该平台及相关工艺解决了恶劣海况下钢管桩沉桩的多重困难,取得了较好的经济效益,可为类似项目提供参考。

    Abstract:

    :Chancay Port project in Peru is located in a harsh sea area with long period waves and strong surging waves.There are a large number of steel pipe piles to be constructed without shielding,making it difficult to use traditional techniques for pile driving.A set of equipped automated mobile pile driving platform is developed based on the sea conditions and engineering characteristics.The main body of the platform is composed of horizontal and vertical steel box beams spliced with bolt flanges.The platform movement is driven by a track beam and an automated hydraulic cylinder pushing system.Multiple double layer pile holding frames are installed on the platform to stabilize and position the piles.A set of automated monitoring and control system is also developed for the intelligent operation of the platform.Based on the usage characteristics of the platform,the steel pipe pile driving technology of platform method is proposed.Practice proves that the platform and related technologies have successfully solved the multiple difficulties of steel pipe pile driving under harsh sea conditions,achieving good economic benefits,which can provide reference for similar projects.

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陈 猛,胡兴昊,吴 浩,等.长周期波强涌浪海况下自动化移动平台沉桩技术[J].水运工程,2024(11):246-251.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-13
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