深中通道复杂基槽与航道搭接段开挖质量三维可视化方法
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Three-dimensional visualization method for excavation quality of complex lap section between foundation trench and channel in Shenzhong Link
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    摘要:

    深中通道沉管隧道基槽与3条配套航道的搭接段设计结构复杂,断面法分析基槽航道搭接段的开挖质量,存在断面分析整体性与连续性差、分析过程复杂、三维可视化效果差等问题。针对上述问题,建立三维基槽和航道设计界面,二次开发定制地形塌陷工具、三维色差图工具、断面分析工具、超欠挖量计算工具。利用基槽与航道三维设计界面、工具,建立基槽航道搭接段三维模型,实现了三维可视化分析基槽航道搭接段的开挖质量,包括利用三维色块与超欠挖数值分析超挖深度与欠挖厚度、任一纵横断面分析开挖质量、快速计算任一局部区域的超欠挖工程量。研究表明:模型与断面法计算的超欠挖工程量相差在±1%以内,满足工程使用要求,具有计算精度高与速度快、断面分析整体性与连续性好、三维可视化效果好等优点,特别适用于基槽与航道或航道与航道之间存在多重叠加的复杂搭接段的施工质量分析。

    Abstract:

    The design structure of the lap section between Shenzhong Link immersed tube tunnel foundation trench and 3 supporting channels is complicated.There are some problems such as poor integrity and continuity of section analysis,complicated analysis process and poor three-dimensional visualization effect in analyzing the excavation quality of base channel lap section by section method.To solve the above problems,three-dimensional foundation trench and channel design interface are established,and terrain collapse tool,three-dimensional chromatic aberration diagram tool,section analysis tool,overcut and undercut calculation tool are developed and customized for the second time.The three-dimensional model of base channel lap section is established by using three-dimensional design interface of foundation trench and channels and tools,and the quantitative three-dimensional visualization analysis of the excavation quality of base channel lap section is realized,including overall plane analysis of the overcut depth and undercut thickness by using three-dimension color block and numerical value of overcut and undercut,any vertical and horizontal section analysis of excavation quality,fast calculation of overcut and undercut engineering quantity in any local area.The results show that the overcut and undercut engineering quantity difference between the model and the section method is within ±1%,which meets the requirements of engineering application,and has the advantages of good integrity and continuity of the section analysis,fast calculation speed and high precision,and good three-dimensional visualization effect.It is especially suitable for the construction quality analysis of complex lap section with multiple superposition between the foundation trench and channel or the channel and channel.

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马定强,张 鹏,黎 江.深中通道复杂基槽与航道搭接段开挖质量三维可视化方法[J].水运工程,2023(9):183-187.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-08
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