三峡船闸输水廊道反弧门涂层失效及腐蚀原因分析*
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费用专项基金资助项目(Y422006)


Reasons for coating failure and corrosion of reversed radial gate in water conveyance gallery of Three Gorges ship lock
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为保障三峡船闸输水廊道反弧门的运行安全,在2021和2022年三峡船闸计划性停航检修期间,对南北两线船闸反弧门的腐蚀状况进行检测和评估,分析其防腐蚀涂层起泡破坏及门体腐蚀的原因。结果表明,反弧门涂层存在大面积起泡、剥落,门体及构件的局部腐蚀问题凸显,涂层损伤及锈蚀面积约占反弧门检测面积的20%。反弧门原有涂装材料和热喷锌层仍能发挥防腐蚀作用,尚不需要进行大面积维修,但对于局部腐蚀和涂层破坏明显的区域,应及时修复,并加强检测、维护,避免发生腐蚀失效威胁门体安全。同时,针对反弧门遭受的高速水流冲蚀、空蚀以及电偶腐蚀耦合破坏问题,提出进行反弧门表面高弹、抗冲耐磨防护材料修复以及施加牺牲阳极阴极保护防护试验研究的建议。

    Abstract:

    To guarantee the service safety of reversed radial gate in water conveyance gallery of Three Gorges ship lock,the planning maintenance is conducted in the suspended shipping periods of 2021 and 2022,respectively.The coating failure and corrosion situations of reversed radial gate in water conveyance gallery are detected and evaluated during these periods.The reasons for anti-corrosion coating blistering and steel gate corrosion are analyzed in detail.The results show that the blistering and flaking of anti-corrosion coatings are presented widely on these reversed radial gates of Three Gorges ship lock.In special,local corrosion occurs on the steel gates as well as their components.The total area of coating damage and corrosion is in a proportion of about 20 percent of the detected region for each reversed radial gate.The retained organic coating and thermal-sprayed zinc layer can still play a role in preventing the reversed radial gate against corrosion,giving rise to a fact that the large area maintenance is not an urgent requirement.However,the local corrosion and coating failure areas need to be repaired in time followed by the strengthened detection and maintenance so as to avoid the threat to the safety of reversed radial gate.Meanwhile,the research in terms of high elastic,impact-resistant materials repairment and the sacrificial anode cathodic protection application is suggested to conduct on the reversed radial gate of Three Gorges ship lock,which is expected to suppress the coupling damage from erosion,cavitation erosion and galvanic corrosion.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

秦永坤,李伟雄,李 岩,等.三峡船闸输水廊道反弧门涂层失效及腐蚀原因分析*[J].水运工程,2023(9):106-111.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-08
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码