连云港海相固化软土抗拉强度特性及预测方法*
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国家自然科学基金项目(52178327)


Tensile strength characteristics and prediction method of solidified marine soft soil in Lianyungang
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    摘要:

    依托连云港徐圩港区二港池多用途泊位软基处理工程,开展固化海相软土劈裂抗拉试验,研究了水泥混掺石灰和粉煤灰的抗拉强度变化规律,利用灰色关联理论明确各因素对固化海相软土劈裂抗拉强度影响。研究表明:水泥和石灰混掺的固化效果优于水泥和粉煤灰,水泥和石灰混掺的固化土各龄期抗拉强度是水泥和粉煤灰混掺工况的1.3~2.9倍。海相软土初始含水率从60%增至80%后,7~28 d龄期固化土抗拉强度降幅为24%~75%。含水率和养护龄期是影响固化海相软土劈裂抗拉强度的主要因素;固化剂掺量中,水泥掺量对劈裂抗拉强度影响最为显著。基于人工神经网络的机器学习方法,提出了海相固化软土抗拉强度的预测方法,此方法能快速且准确预测不同初始含水率和固化剂掺量下固化土抗拉强度。

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    Based on the soft foundation treatment project of the multi-purpose berths in the second harbor basin of Xuwei port area in Lianyungang,this study carries out splitting tensile tests of solidified marine soft soil and investigates the variation law of tensile strength of cement mixed with lime or fly ash.The study also uses the grey relation theory to determine the influence of various factors on the splitting tensile strength of solidified marine soft soil.The results show that the solidification effect of cement mixed with lime is better than that of cement mixed with fly ash.The tensile strength of solidified soil of cement mixed with lime is 1.3-2.9 times that of cement mixed with fly ash at different curing ages.When the initial water content of marine soft soil increases from 60% to 80%,the tensile strength of solidified soil decreases by 24%-75% at curing ages of 7-28 d.Water content and curing age are the main factors affecting the splitting tensile strength of solidified marine soft soil.Among the curing agent content,cement content has the most significant effect on the splitting tensile strength.Based on the machine learning method of an artificial neural network,this study proposes the prediction method of tensile strength of solidified marine soft soil.The method can predict the tensile strength of solidified soil with different initial water contents and curing agent contents quickly and accurately.

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张 辉,杨 黎,陈永辉,等.连云港海相固化软土抗拉强度特性及预测方法*[J].水运工程,2023(6):192-198.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-13
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