自动化集装箱码头集卡周转效率影响因素研究
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Factors affecting turnover efficiency of trucks in automated container terminals
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    摘要:

    外集卡周转时间长短是衡量码头生产服务能力的主要指标之一。针对自动化码头集疏港作业效率低的问题,研究外集卡作业模式和影响外集卡周转时间的因素。将影响外集卡平均周转耗时的因素归纳为集疏运箱量、堆场盘存量、海侧作业繁忙程度、集港时间安排和场站集疏运能力等10类。结果表明,协调集港时间,避免场站集中压车;平衡海陆侧生产,减少作业冲突;加强周边场站集疏运管控,减少闸口堵车;加强部门间协同,提升系统、设备稳定性等措施能够有效降低外集卡周转时间。

    Abstract:

    The turnover time of outbound container trucks is one of the main indicators to measure the production and service capacity of a terminal. Aiming at the problem of low operation efficiency of the collection and distribution of the automated terminals,this paper studies the operation modes of the outboard container trucks and the factors affecting the turnover time of the outboard container trucks,and summarizes the factors affecting the average turnover time of outbound container trucks into ten categories,such as the number of containers in the collection and distribution,the inventory of the yard,the busyness of the seaside operation,the time arrangement of the collection port,and the collection and distribution capacity of the yard. The results show that coordination of port collection time can avoid centralized pressure at stations;balancing sea and land side production can reduce operational conflicts;strengthening the management and control of collection and distribution at surrounding stations can reduce traffic jams at gates;strengthening inter-departmental coordination can improve system and equipment stability and other measures to effectively reduce the turnover time of outbound container trucks.

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郭大伟,王 伟,李 强,等.自动化集装箱码头集卡周转效率影响因素研究[J].水运工程,2023(2):65-68.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-14
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