环渤海区域海岸整治修复工程实践
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Practice ofcoastal regulation and restoration project in Bohai Rim region
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    摘要:

    针对河口海湾滨海湿地生态功能退化、岸线岸滩侵蚀及人为影响、河口海域淤塞污染和水体底质环境恶化、陆源污染等环境问题,通过对渤海区域海岸整治修复工程的实践,采用归纳总结分析方法,提出适用于类似工程的海岸生态修复理念、前期工作思路、修复工程措施及预期修复效果。得出如下结论:可以通过拆除构筑物、清淤、潮沟疏通、植被恢复、岸线修复等措施,达到恢复海岸类型、治理污染、修复湿地生态、增强区域水动力环境的目的,进而实现修复滨海湿地和岸线的目标。

    Abstract:

    The Bohai Rim region is exposed to environmental problems such as the degradation of ecological functions of estuarine and bay coastal wetlands,shoreline and beach erosion and human impact,siltation and pollution of the estuarine sea area,environmental deterioration of waterbody and bottom sediment,as well as land-based pollution. Through the practice of the coastal regulation and restoration project in the Bohai Sea area,this paper puts forward the coastal ecological restoration concept and preliminary work ideas suitable for similar projects,repair engineering measures,and expected repair effects by the analysis of induction and summarization. It is concluded that the purpose of restoring coastal types,controlling pollution,restoring wetland ecology,and enhancing regional hydrodynamic environment can be achieved through measures such as structure demolition,desilting,tidal creek dredging,vegetation restoration,and shoreline restoration. In this way,the goal of restoring coastal wetlands and shorelines can be achieved.

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刘国宝,朱 浩.环渤海区域海岸整治修复工程实践[J].水运工程,2022(S1):25-30.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-11
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