In view of the ineffective operation of automated equipment in container terminals，we study the rational layout of terminals. Analyzing the current development situation of terminal automation technology and the new type of automated container terminals under construction in Tianjin Port，we consider the loading and unloading of ships，horizontal transportation，as well as type selection of yard operation equipment comprehensively from aspects such as the terminal front and yard layout，and propose a general layout plan for automated terminals，in which the container yard is arranged horizontally to the terminal front. To improve the automation level of terminal operation，we introduce several advanced technologies such as unmanned driving，artificial intelligence，and big data，and use artificial intelligent robots of transportation （ART）to replace the traditional transportation equipment. The result may serve as a reference for the construction and development of automated container terminals in China.