基于再生轮胎聚合物纤维和玻璃纤维的沿河软基固化研究*
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南通市科技计划项目(MSZ21017);江苏航运职业技术学院科技类项目(HYKY/2020B04);南通市科技计划项目(MS22020021)


River bank soft foundation reinforcement based on recycled tire polymer fiber and glass fiber
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    摘要:

    针对地基软黏土,研究利用再生轮胎聚合物纤维(RTPF)和玻璃纤维(GF)改良对软黏土物理力学性质的影响。制备不同纤维类型、纤维尺寸、纤维掺量的改良土试样,进行击实、无侧限抗压强度(UCS)和直剪试验,分析最大干密度、UCS、黏聚力、内摩擦角等指标的变化规律,探讨合理的改良配比方案。结果表明,RTPF和GF的掺入使改良土的最大干密度降低,而最优含水率有所增加;纤维的掺入主要是通过提高黏聚力改善软黏土的抗剪强度,对于RTPF、GF都存在临界掺量,分别为0.5%、1.0%,超过这个掺量之后纤维的增加对强度不利;尽管RTPF与黏土的黏结性可能优于GF,但其改良效果却低于GF,这是由于RTPF的直径较大、长径比较小,纤维尺寸也是固化时应考虑的重要因素。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the soft clay for foundation,we study the effects of recycled tire polymer fiber(RTPF)and glass fiber(GF)on the physical and mechanical properties of soft clay. We prepare the modified soil samples with different fiber types,fiber sizes and fiber contents,carry out the compaction test,unconfined compressive strength(UCS)test and direct shear test,analyze the variation rules of the indexes such as maximum dry density,UCS,cohesion and internal friction angle,and discuss the reasonable improved proportioning scheme. The results show that the incorporation of RTPF and GF decreases the maximum dry density,while the optimal water content increases. The incorporation of fiber is mainly to improve the shear strength of soft clay by increasing cohesion. There are critical fiber contents for RTPF and GF,which are 0.5% and 1.0% respectively. Beyond the critical content,the increase of fiber is unfavorable to the strength. Although RTPF may have better adhesion to clay than GF,its improvement effect is lower than that of GF because of larger diameter and smaller length-diameter ratio. Fiber size is also considered as an important factor for solidification.

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史誉州,郑晓燕,房世龙.基于再生轮胎聚合物纤维和玻璃纤维的沿河软基固化研究*[J].水运工程,2022(5):26-32.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-05
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