洋山四期自动化码头AGV在悬臂箱区交互作业设计
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Interactive operation design for AGV in cantilever yard of Yangshan Phase IV automated container terminal
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    摘要:

    洋山深水港四期自动化集装箱码头是目前世界上单体规模最大、自动化综合程度最高的自动化集装箱码头。码头的设计吞吐量初期阶段为400万TEU,最终阶段为630万TEU。洋山四期码头水-水中转比例高达50%,为了满足堆场海侧的装卸船作业效率,同时保障陆侧的集卡运输,在初期布局设计上采用了无悬臂、单悬臂和双悬臂式轨道吊的混合装卸方式。AGV不仅在海侧交互区与轨道吊进行交互作业,还可以深入到箱区边侧与单悬臂式轨道吊进行交互作业,大大提高了堆场海侧的装卸船作业效率。基于这种作业工况,开展相关的设计方案研究。结合悬臂箱区的布局设计、AGV路径规则以及运营过程中出现的技术难点,对该方案进行系统分析和阐述。

    Abstract:

    The Yangshan Phase IV automated terminal is currently the world’s largest single-scale automated container terminal with the highest degree of automation integration. The design throughput of the initial stage is 4 million TEU,and it can eventually reach 6.3 million TEU. The water-to-water transfer ratio of the Yangshan Phase IV container terminal is as high as 50%. To meet the efficiency of loading and unloading operations on the seaside of the yard and to ensure the truck transportation on the land side,mixed operations of no cantilever,single cantilever,and double cantilever ARMG were designed in the initial layout design. The AGV not only interacts with the ARMG in the seaside interactive zone but also can go deep into the side of the yard to interact with the single cantilever ARMG,which improves the efficiency of loading and unloading operations at the waterside of the yard. Based on this operating condition,relevant design scheme research was carried out. Based on the layout design of the cantilever yard,the AGV path rules,and related technical difficulties in the operation process,this paper systematically analyzes and elaborates the scheme.

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王 岩,金 鑫,俞迎辉.洋山四期自动化码头AGV在悬臂箱区交互作业设计[J].水运工程,2021(7):72-75.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-07
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