岷江犍为航电枢纽二期围堰施工通航水流条件研究
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Navigable flow conditions of second phase cofferdam construction in the Minjiang Qianwei navigation-power junction
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    摘要:

    岷江犍为航电枢纽是岷江港航电综合开发建设任务规划中至关重要的一环,而岷江作为四川大件运输的重要通道,其水上运输意义重大。为保障施工期岷江航道畅通,特别是施工期导流中的二期围堰阶段,采取临时航道通航,对航道布置及航路调整较大。通过水工模型试验及船模试验测定水流流速、流态及船舶航行姿态等相关参数。结果表明,原设计方案在枯水期存在进口处水深不足、在大流量下纵向围堰堤头出现绕流流态的问题,对船舶航行极为不利。根据试验结果提出相应的优化措施,优化后基本消除或改善了上游进口处枯水期碍航及中洪水期围堰堤头绕流流态,使设计航道中游段流速分布整体更为均匀,改善了通航条件,为同类枢纽施工围堰通航提供参考。

    Abstract:

    The Minjiang Qianwei navigation-power junction is a vital link in the comprehensive development and construction of the Minjiang navigation-power development.As an important channel for Sichuan's large-scale transportation, Minjiang's water transportation is of great significance.In order to ensure the smooth flow of the Minjiang waterway during the construction period, especially in the second-stage cofferdam phase of the diversion during the construction period, the temporary channel is adopted for navigation, and the channel layout and route are adjusted greatly.Related parameters such as flow velocity, flow pattern and ship's navigation attitude are measured by hydraulic model test and ship model test.The results show that the original design scheme had insufficient water depth at the inlet during the dry season, and the flow pattern of the vertical cofferdam head appeared under large flow, which was extremely unfavorable to ship navigation.According to the test results, the corresponding optimization measures are proposed.After optimization, the upstream inlet is basically eliminated or improved during the low water period and the mid-flood stage cofferdam head flow pattern, making the overall flow velocity distribution in the middle of the design channel more uniform and improving navigation conditions,which provides a reference for the navigation of construction cofferdams of similar hubs.

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刘 耕,吴礼国,徐 奎.岷江犍为航电枢纽二期围堰施工通航水流条件研究[J].水运工程,2020(12):106-111.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-12-14
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