深水防波堤扭王块护面压脚设计方案
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Toe design for deepwater breakwater with chinesepode armour unit
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    摘要:

    以斯里兰卡港口城的深水防波堤为例,探讨扭王块护面的3种不同形式的压脚设计。施工图阶段采用带V形槽的抛石棱体设计,施工中发现防波堤推进严重受制于海侧压脚:1)依托现有施工设备和工艺,放置第1排扭王块的V形槽的施工工效较低;2)2~5 t压脚块石受制于当地石场而供应不足。于是,针对性拟定2种压脚设计的替代方案:1)水平摆放一排扭王块体,并在前面用压脚块石进行加强;2)水平放置3排扭王块,采用扭王块替代2~5 t压脚块石的功能。采用2D物模试验验证了替代方案的技术可行性。

    Abstract:

    Three categories of toe mound design of deepwater breakwater of Sri Lanka port city are explored.During the breakwater detailed design the rockfill toe mound with V-shaped trench is used.During construction,it is found that breakwater construction schedule is severely restricted to the seaside toe rock mound:1) with existing equipment and technology,the construction efficiency of the V- shape trench in placing the first-row chinesepode is low;2) the supply of 2~5 t toe rock is insufficient.Therefore,alternative schemes for the toe design are proposed accordingly:1) the first row of armour blocks is placed flatly and reinforced by the toe rockfill in the front;2)3 rows of chinesepode units are placed on the flat rock apron in place of the 2~5 t toe reinforcement.2D physical model test is carried out to verify the feasibility of the alternative solutions.

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肖仕宝,邓 涛.深水防波堤扭王块护面压脚设计方案[J].水运工程,2018(9):66-68.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-14
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