连云港海域“达维”台风风暴潮数值模拟*
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国家863计划项目(2012AA112509);江苏交通运输科研项目(2011Y01)


Numerical simulation on Damrey typhoon storm surge in Lianyungang sea area
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    摘要:

    “达维”台风是建国以来登陆长江以北地区最强的台风。应用Jelesnianski台风参数模型、MIKE-SW波浪模型和MIKE-FM潮流模型,研究该台风在江苏海域登陆过程中台风浪、风暴潮的分布特征。计算结果表明,台风参数模型和台风浪模型验证较好,能够为风暴潮模拟提供准确的动力条件。台风过境期间,连云港海域最大风速超过40 ms,产生明显的海面强烈上升现象,台风中心附近水域最大风暴增水为1.7~1.8 m,高潮时刻风暴增水为0.6~0.7 m。该模拟系统能够准确模拟台风过境期间连云港海域风暴潮变化过程,对防灾减灾的数值预报具有重要价值。

    Abstract:

    Damrey typhoon is the strongest typhoon landing the norther area of the Yangtze River since the founding of new China.Applying the Jelesnianski typhoon parameter model,MIKE-SW wave model and MIKE-FM hydrodynamic model,we study the waves and storm surge distribution characteristics when the typhoon landed in Jiangsu.Calculation results show that the typhoon parameter model and the wave model verify well,and can provide the accurate dynamic condition for the storm surge simulation.During the typhoon transit,the maximum wind speed is more than 40 ms in Lianyungang sea area and the sea level rise obviously.Near the typhoon center,the biggest storm tide is 1.7~1.8 m and the storm tide is 0.6~0.7 m at the high water level.The simulation system can accurately simulate the storm surge process during the typhoon period in Lianyungang sea area,and it is of significant value in prevention and mitigation of the typhoon disaster.

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齐庆辉,朱志夏,东培华,等.连云港海域“达维”台风风暴潮数值模拟*[J].水运工程,2016(5):19-23.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-05-16
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