硅灰对港工高流动度混凝土流变性能的影响*
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水利部公益性行业科研专项(201301052);国家自然科学基金(51209146);江苏省博士后基金(1301043B)


Effect of silica fume on rheological properties of self-compacting concretes with different silica fume contents used for harbor engineering
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    摘要:

    在远离大陆的海洋环境中,采用现代技术配制的港工高流动度混凝土,可以解决传统混凝土施工中的振捣质量不佳等问题,提高混凝土的自动化浇筑程度,有利于环境保护和可持续发展。以港工高流动度混凝土为研究对象,测试了拌合物的坍落扩展度、J-坍落扩展度和T500等经验工作性能,使用流变仪测试了剪切应力和塑性黏度两项流变参数。结果表明,混凝土拌合物的坍落扩展度随时间的增加逐渐降低,T500、屈服应力和塑性黏度则随时间的增加不断增大。随着硅灰掺量的增加,拌合物的屈服应力不断增大,而塑性黏度首先降低随后逐渐增加。另外,坍落扩展度与屈服应力线性相关性良好,随着坍扩度的增加,屈服应力不断降低。

    Abstract:

    In the marine environment far from the mainland,there are some problems when placing traditionally vibrated concrete because it requires compaction by vibration in its forms.However,bad compaction qualities often cause durability problems.High fluidity concrete can properly flow into all corners of the mould and fill the framework without any or only a few additional compaction efforts,and hence is conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development.The slump flow and T500 of fresh high fluidity concrete were tested,and in the meanwhile the yield stress and plastic viscosity were measured by using viscometer.The results indicated that yield stress and plastic viscosity increase with water adding time,while slump flow declines with water adding time.The yield stress increases with silica fume content.The plastic viscosity declines at first and then increases.Besides,the yield stress was found to have a strong linear correlation with slump flow.The yield stress declines with slump flow according to this study.

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杨 虎,陆采荣,梅国兴,等.硅灰对港工高流动度混凝土流变性能的影响*[J].水运工程,2015(4):24-28.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-14
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