双层土水平受荷超长桩承载性状数值模拟
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Lateral properties of super long pile in double-layered soil based on numerical simulation
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    摘要:

    利用有限元软件ANSYS对双层土中超长桩水平承载性能进行模拟,得到桩土相互作用下土抗力及超长桩桩身弯 矩及侧移。分析桩侧竖向摩阻力、环向摩阻力和法向土抗力沿桩身的分布和对承载力的贡献以及超长桩水平承载性状随荷 载、土层相对模量比、桩长径比的变化规律。结果表明:桩侧竖向摩阻力、环向摩阻力、法向土反力沿桩环向呈不同的曲 线分布规律,沿深度呈递减趋势,桩顶最大;在不同分层情况下桩身弯矩和侧移量随着土层弹性模量比的增大而减小;水 平受荷超长桩存在有效长度和最优长径比;沿桩身存在反弯点和位移零点。

    Abstract:

    The FEM model of laterally loaded super long pile in double-layered soil is built by ANSYS, based on which, the soil resistance under the pile-soil interaction and the moment distribution and shaft deflection of super long pile are simulated. The distribution of soil resistance along pile and its contribution to the bearing capacity are discussed in detail. And, the lateral properties of super long pile under various horizontal loads, elastic modulus ratio of double-layered soil and length-diameter ratio are also discussed. The results show that, to a certain depth, the radial distribution of vertical side friction, tangential friction and soil resistance along the pile present different curves. And to the same position in the circumferential direction, the maximum soil resistance exists in the pile head. The moment distribution and shaft deflection along the pile decrease as a result of elastic modulus ratio's increase. The laterally loaded super long pile exists effective length. The optimal length-diameter ratio leads to the optimal performance. There exists inflection point and zero displacement point along the pile body.

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刘娟娟,姚文娟.双层土水平受荷超长桩承载性状数值模拟[J].水运工程,2014(3):161-167.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-19
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