软基堆载水平滑动与软基挤出稳定分析*
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国家自然科学基金(51078263)


Stability analysis of lateral slide and extrusion of fill on soft foundation
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    摘要:

    现有规范仅规定加筋地基进行水平滑动或软基挤出验算,对水平滑动、软基挤出现有稳定分析方法假定的滑动体竖向界面位置通常与实际存在出入,且不能考虑附加应力扩散的影响。为克服上述缺点,水平滑动、软基挤出稳定分析时不限定滑动体竖向界面的位置,采用Flamant解计算堆载在地基中产生的附加应力。分析表明,软基上堆载需要同时进行圆弧滑动、水平滑动、软基挤出等破坏模式的稳定验算,水平滑动、软基挤出最危险滑动体竖向界面不一定位于坡肩和坡脚。采用建议方法计算的水平滑动、软基挤出稳定安全系数通常与现有方法计算结果不同。

    Abstract:

    Stability analyses of lateral slide and soft foundation extrusion are required only in codes about application of geosynthetics The practical location of vertical boundaries of sliding body always doesn’t coincide with that postulated by present methods for stability analysis of lateral slide and soft foundation extrusion and the influence of spread of superimposed stress can’t be taken into account by present methods. It is proposed that location of vertical boundaries of sliding body isn’t limited at shoulder or toe of fill and the superimposed stress is calculated by Flamant solution to overcome shortcomings of present methods. It is shown by analysis that stability analyses for circular slide, lateral slide and soft foundation extrusion should all be carried out for fill on soft foundation, vertical boundaries of sliding body with minimum safety factor of stability aren′t often at shoulder and toe of fill and the safety factors of stability calculated by the proposed method are often different from those calculated by present methods.

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刘吉福,郑 刚,安关峰.软基堆载水平滑动与软基挤出稳定分析*[J].水运工程,2013(3):184-189.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-03-25
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