By analyzing the evolution of Zhoutian river reach, it is thought that although the transition form of Zhoutian river reach is the upper-transition in Zhougongdi waterway and the left slot once-through transision in Tianxinzhou waterway at present, there is a shallow ridge in the transition section of Zhougongdi waterway, and the waterway forms a staggered shoal. The left margin of Tianxingzhou retreats because of it’s erosion, and there is a trend of twice-through transition, so the waterway conditions tends to be disadvantageous. According to the present problems and adverse development trend in Zhoutian river reach, this article puts forward a specific waterway renovation ideas and plans, which points out the direction of comprehensive regulation for the waterway of Zhoutian river reach.